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CR (Chloroprene Rubber or Neoprene)

CR, or Chloroprene Rubber, is a synthetic rubber produced from chloroprene monomer (C4H5Cl) through a polymerization process. It is widely known by its trade name “Neoprene,” first developed by DuPont in 1930.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Oil Resistance: Moderate resistance to petroleum oils (better than NR and SBR but inferior to NBR)

  • Ozone & Weather Resistance: Excellent, suitable for outdoor applications

  • Heat Resistance: Continuous use at about 100–120°C and cold resistance down to -35°C

  • Chemical Resistance: Good resistance to mild acids, alkalis, and various chemicals

  • Mechanical Strength: High tensile strength and good tear resistance

  • Flame Retardancy: Self-extinguishing due to chlorine atoms in its molecular structure

  • Gas Permeability: Lower than natural rubber, providing better gas retention

Applications

  • Seals and gaskets

  • Conveyor belts

  • Industrial rubber hoses

  • Wetsuits and cold-protection gear

  • Cable sheathing

  • Construction materials such as waterproof membranes

Advantages Compared to Other Synthetic Rubbers

  • Better ozone and weather resistance than SBR and BR

  • Better oil resistance than NR and SBR

  • More affordable than FKM or HNBR but more expensive than SBR

  • Naturally flame-retardant without additional flame-retardant additives

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